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Ohio schools are now required to designate multi-occupancy restrooms, locker rooms, and other facilities as single-sex spaces after Governor Mike DeWine signed the state’s bathroom bill into law on Wednesday. The legislation, which was incorporated into a broader law revamping the College Credit Plus Program, specifies that these spaces must be exclusively designated for either male or female students. The requirement also extends to overnight accommodations involving multiple students.
Governor DeWine signed the measure without issuing a formal statement, but Republican lawmakers, who have long advocated for the change, praised the decision. They emphasized that the legislation reflects the concerns of parents and school officials who sought clarity and protection for student privacy.
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Rep. Adam Bird, R-New Richmond, expressed gratitude that concerns about individuals of the opposite sex entering restrooms, locker rooms, and changing rooms in Ohio would no longer be an issue. It was acknowledged that Governor DeWine’s signing of this significant legislation was a step toward ensuring student safety.
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The legislation, which originated as House Bill 183, was combined with Senate Bill 104 before its passage. Initially, SB 104 focused on changes to Ohio’s College Credit Plus program but was amended to include the bathroom regulations before being approved by the legislature earlier this summer.
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Critics of the bill have strongly opposed it, arguing that it unfairly targets certain groups and could lead to legal challenges. Senate Minority Leader Nickie Antonio, D-Lakewood, voiced her concerns during debates, stating that the bill sends a harmful message to students. She argued that the legislation is not about safety but about stigmatizing individuals who do not conform to traditional gender norms.
On the Senate floor, it was pointed out by Antonio that there were numerous other pressing issues that could be addressed, but this particular one was being prioritized. The concern was raised that the focus was not truly on bathrooms, but rather on demonizing people. It was stated that the message being sent to children was one of inequality, suggesting that certain individuals are not the same and are not permitted to behave as others do. The bill was described as problematic and harmful.
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Antonio also predicted that the law is likely to face litigation, as similar measures in other states have sparked legal challenges. Civil rights groups and advocacy organizations are already scrutinizing the legislation and exploring potential grounds for contesting its implementation.
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As the law takes effect, schools across Ohio will need to revise their policies to comply with the new requirements. The debate surrounding the measure reflects broader national discussions about the balance between privacy, safety, and inclusivity in public spaces, with Ohio now becoming the latest state to wade into the contentious issue.